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Tunnel & Underground Silica SWMS

Silica dust control in tunnelling, underground excavation, and shaft sinking β€” continuous ventilation, diesel exhaust, dewatering, and personal protective equipment.

βš–οΈWHS Regulation 2025 & Codes of Practice β€” legally binding from 1 July 2026 (s26A)
πŸ‘·Reviewed by certified occupational health and safety professionals
πŸ—ΊοΈState-specific variants for all 8 Australian jurisdictions
$199 AUDβœ“ Instant Download Available

SWMS variants reference your state’s WHS legislation. Instant download after payment.

Silica dust control during tunnelling, underground excavation, and shaft sinking β€” covering continuous ventilation, diesel exhaust management, dewatering, and respiratory protection. Underground silica work triggers dual HRCW categories under WHS Regulation 291, mandating a SWMS before work commences.

Hazards identified

3 hazards covered, sorted by priority.

Respirable crystalline silica (RCS) exposureHIGH

Silicosis, lung cancer, chronic kidney disease

Confined space oxygen depletion and DPM accumulationHIGH

Asphyxiation, acute respiratory illness

Inadequate ventilation and dust dispersionHIGH

Cumulative overexposure across shift

Control measures

Hierarchy-of-controls order: elimination β†’ substitution β†’ isolation β†’ engineering β†’ administrative β†’ PPE.

  1. 1Continuous mechanical ventilation per AS 4744.1 with real-time RCS and DPM monitoring at face.
  2. 2Wet drilling, water mist suppression, and on-tool extraction with HEPA filtration on all cutting plant.
  3. 3PAPR with P3 cartridges, fit-tested; air-quality permit-to-work for each underground entry.

Applicable Codes of Practice

WHS Regulation 49–50 (airborne contaminants, WES)βš– Legally binding Β· 1 Jul 2026

RCS WES 0.05 mg/mΒ³ β€” mandatory monitoring underground

Safe Work Australia Crystalline Silica COP 2020βš– Legally binding Β· 1 Jul 2026

Approved code for silica risk management

High-Risk Construction Work triggered

6
Work in or near a confined space

Tunnels and shafts meet confined space definition under WHS Reg 5.

19
Work involving tasks that expose workers to crystalline silica

Mechanical excavation of silica-bearing rock generates respirable dust above WES.

Legal consequence

SWMS mandatory before work starts β€” Reg 291; penalties to $30,000.

What you receive

  • βœ“Editable DOCX SWMS template
  • βœ“State-specific WHS legislation schedule
  • βœ“Project-specific hazard register
  • βœ“Worker sign-on register

Related legislation

  • WHS Act 2011 s.19 β€” primary duty of care
  • WHS Regulation 291 β€” HRCW SWMS requirement
  • WHS Regulation 66–77 β€” confined space entry
What's in this SWMS

Document details

Regulation
WHS Regulations β€” state variants; Safe Work Australia Crystalline Silica COP 2020; AS 4744.1 tunnelling ventilation
HRCW Category
HRCW Cat. 6 (confined space); Cat. 19 (silica dust) β€” dual HRCW
Hazards Identified
14 hazards with controls
Format
Editable DOCX (Microsoft Word)
Author
Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH)
Delivery
Instant download after payment